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COAL CARRIAGE BY SEA

by Philip Rogers; John Strange; Brian Studd

Published by Llp. 1997

Nearly fine condition. Second Edition. Glazed boards. B/w photos, maps, tables and diagrams. 286 pages including index.

Inscription in ink to front endpaper (possibly by one of the authors).

ISBN: 185978108X
Stock no. 1601197

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Contents

  • PART I OVERVIEW: COAL CONSUMPTION, PRODUCTION AND TRADE
  • Chapter 1 Coal consumption, production and trade
  • Commercial types of coal
  • 1. Energy production and general consumption
  • 2. Steel production
  • 3. Electricity generation
  • Coal trade
  • Pattern of trade
  • Chapter 2 Major coal producers
  • Australia
  • North America
  • 1. USA
  • 2. Canada
  • Poland
  • Chapter 3 Major consumers - patterns of demand
  • Europe
  • Japan
  • Chapter 4 Major exporters
  • Australia
  • USA
  • Canada
  • Poland
  • South Africa
  • United Kingdom
  • Other Exporters
  • Chapter 5 The importers
  • Japan
  • Power station coal trade
  • PART II CARRIAGE OF COAL
  • Chapter 6 The ships employed to carry coal
  • History of the bulk carrier
  • Combination carriers
  • Self-discharging bulk carriers
  • Engines for bulk carriers
  • The relationship between speed and consumption
  • Tonnage
  • Refrerence for chapter 6
  • Chapter 7 Problems concerned with the carriage of coal
  • Problems related to the ships
  • Problems related to carrying coal
  • Conclusions
  • Chapter 8 The loading, carrying and discharging of coal
  • Loadlines
  • Strength of ships
  • Cargo handling systems
  • Stowage factors for coal
  • Measurement of coal cargoes
  • Reference for chapter 8
  • Chapter 9 Chartering
  • Types of charter
  • 1. Voyage charter
  • 2. Consecutive voyage
  • 3. Part charter
  • 4. Time or period charter
  • 5. Time or trip charter
  • 6. Bareboat (demise) charter
  • 7. Contracts of affreightment (COA)
  • The decision whether to time or voyage charter a ship
  • Charter party forms
  • Charter party forms used in the coal trade
  • Time charters
  • References for chapter 9
  • PART III ORIGINS, PROPERTIES, UTILISATION AND EVALUATION OF COAL
  • SECTION I ORIGINSL, PROPERTIES AND UTILISATION OF COAL
  • Chapter 10 Origins
  • Formation
  • Mining
  • Composition
  • General Classification
  • Chapter 11 The petrographic classification of coal
  • Application to coking coal
  • The production of coke
  • Chapter 12 The industrial utilisation of coal
  • Steel industry
  • Power generation
  • Cement production
  • SECTION 2 THE EVALUATION OF COALS
  • Chapter 13 Theoretical and practical considerations
  • Chapter 14 Principles of sampling of coal
  • General sampling procedures
  • Time and place
  • Number of sample increments
  • Devising a sampling scheme
  • Chapter 15 Manual sampling
  • Sampling from a stationary belt
  • Sampling from a falling stream
  • Sampling from railway wagons or road trucks
  • Sampling from a crane grab
  • Sampling from a ship
  • Sampling from a stockpile
  • Chapter 16 Mechanical sampling
  • Testing for bias
  • Chapter 17 Analysis
  • Sample preparation
  • Total moisture content
  • Sizing
  • Analysis procedures
  • Proximate analysis
  • Ultimate analysis
  • Calorific value
  • Hardgrove Grindability Index
  • Crucible swelling number
  • PART IV TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE
  • Chapter 18 Problems and dangers
  • Spontaneous combustion
  • Frozen coal
  • Chapter 19 The role of the cargo superintendent in coal transportation
  • Claims
  • Appendices:
  • Appendix 1 Seaborne coal trade matrics 1980/1985/1990/1995
  • Appendix 2 IMO code of Safe Practice for Solid Bulk Cargoes
  • Appendix B: Coal
  • Appendix 3 Draft surveying
  • Appendix 4 IMO Ship/Shore Safety Checklist
  • Index

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